Presidential Inaugural Addresses and Civil Religion

Presidential Inaugural Addresses and Civil Religion

Context of

Year

Presidential

Context

Inaugural Address

Words

Religious

References

Civil

Religious

References

1789

Washington

"Among the vicissitudes..."

1439

10

4

1793

Washington

"I am again called..."

145

0

2

1797

Adams

"When it was first perceived..."

2326

6

10

1801

Jefferson

"Called upon to undertake..."

1735

4

6

1805

Jefferson

"Proceeding, fellow citizens..."

2157

5

4

1809

Madison

"Unwilling to depart..."

1183

1

6

1813

Madison

"About to add the solemnity..."

1219

1

2

1817

Monroe

"I should be destitute of feeling..."

3380

4

6

1821

Monroe

"I shall not attempt..."

4476

3

3

1825

Adams

"In compliance with..."

2924

5

6

1829

Jackson

"About to undertake..."

1136

2

1

1833

Jackson

"The will of the American people..."

1183

2

4

1837

Van Buren

"The practice of all my predecessors..."

3851

6

20

1841

Harrison

"Called from a retirement..."

8467

8

11

 

Tyler

 (no inaugural)

 

 

 

1845

Polk

"Without solicitation on my part..."

4815

10

13

1849

Taylor

"Elected by the American people..."

1099

2

7

 

Fillmore

 (no inaugural)

 

 

 

1853

Pierce

"It is a relief to feel..."

3344

7

15

1857

Buchanan

"I appear before you..."

2839

7

7

1861

Lincoln

"In compliance with a custom..."

3644

2

4

1865

Lincoln

"At this second appearing..."

709

15

0

 

Johnson

 (no inaugural)

 

 

 

1869

Grant

"Your suffrages having elected me..."

1138

3

1

1873

Grant

"Under Providence I have been called..."

1349

2

2

1877

Hayes

"We have assembled..."

2495

3

3

1881

Garfield

"We stand today..."

2992

6

11

 

Arthur

 (no inaugural)

 

 

 

1885

Cleveland

"In the presence of..."

1696

3

7

1889

Harrison

"There is no constitutional..."

4405

4

12

1893

Cleveland

"In obedience of the mandate..."

2023

3

5

1897

McKinley

"In obedience to the will..."

3980

7

6

1901

McKinley

"When we assembled here..."

2227

2

8

 

Roosevelt

 (no inaugural)

 

 

 

1905

Roosevelt

"My fellow citizens..."

995

2

7

1909

Taft

"Anyone who has taken the oath..."

5443

1

2

1913

Wilson

"There has been a change..."

1717

4

2

1917

Wilson

"The four years which have elapsed..."

1539

2

8

1921

Harding

"When one surveys the world..."

3345

14

31

 

Coolidge

 (no inaugural)

 

 

 

1925

Coolidge

"No one can contemplate..."

4066

8

9

1929

Hoover

"This occasion is not alone..."

3772

5

9

1933

Roosevelt

"I am certain..."

1890

5

4

1937

Roosevelt

"When four years ago we met..."

1827

2

4

1941

Roosevelt

"On each national day of inauguration..."

1353

2

15

1945

Roosevelt

"Mr. Chief Justice, Mr. Vice President..."

571

5

4

 

Truman

 (no inaugural)

 

 

 

1949

Truman

"Mr. Vice President, Mr. Chief Justice..."

2288

7

5

1953

Eisenhower

"My friends, before I begin..."

2468

14

17

1957

Eisenhower

"Mr. Chairman, Mr. Vice President..."

1666

3

9

1961

Kennedy

"Vice President Johnson, Mr. Speaker..."

1377

6

6

 

Johnson

 (no inaugural)

 

 

 

1965

Johnson

"My fellow countrymen..."

1502

9

14

1969

Nixon

"Senator Dirksen, Mr. Chief Justice..."

2135

6

10

1973

Nixon

"Mr. Vice President, Mr. Speaker..."

1814

6

7

 

Ford

 (no inaugural)

 

 

 

1977

Carter

"For myself and for our nation..."

1238

8

7

1981

Reagan

"Senator Hatfield, Mr. Chief Justice..."

2458

7

10

1985

Reagan

"Senator Mathias, Chief Justice..."

2582

13

12

1989

Bush

"Mr. Chief Justice, Mr. President..."

2327

9

16

1993

Clinton

"Today we celebrate the mystery..."

1593

4

12

1997

Clinton

"At this last presidential inauguration..."

2180

8

8

2001

Bush

"President Clinton, distinguished guests..."

1588

13

16

2005

Bush

"Vice President Cheney, Mr. Chief Justice..."

2083

8

32

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Created by Dr. Darrin Hanson, Xavier University, New Orleans, LA, May 2007, based on materials available from http://www.bartleby.com and http://memory.loc.gov.