A Table of the Springs of Action

Jeremy Bentham

No. VII. PLEASURES and PAINS,
—of Amity: viz. PLEASURES derivable from the Good-will, thence from the
Free Services, of this or that individual.—Pains derivable from the Loss
or
Non acquisition of ditto.
——
Corresponding Interest, Interest of the CLOSET.
——
Corresponding MOTIVES—with Names,

 —I. Neutral: viz.

Single-worded, none.

——

Many-worded,
1. Desire, wish, want, need, hope, prospect, expectation—of obtaining, gaining, acquiring, procuring—partaking of, sharing in—enjoying, retaining, securing—the good opinion, favourable opinion, goodwill; good offices, services; help, aid, assistance, support, co-operation; vote; interest; favour, patronage, protection, countenance, recommendation—of this or that individual.
2. Fear, apprehension, dread—of losing, forfeiting, foregoing—the favour, good opinion, &c. as above.
3. Desire, &c. of ingratiating a man's self with him, of recommending a man's self to him, to his favour, &c. as above;—of obtaining, &c. a place in his favour.

 —II. Eulogistic:
viz.

Single-worded, none.

——

Many-worded,
Honest, &c. (as per No. V. Col. 2), desire, &c. (as per No. VII. Col. 1.

)

—III. Dyslogistic: viz.

1. Servility.
2. Slavishness.
3. Obsequiousness.
4. Cringingness.
5. Abjectness.
6. Meanness.
7. Sycophantism.
8. Toad-eating.

9. Propensity, readiness—to fawn, cringe, truckle to, humour, flatter—this or that individual.
10. Desire, hope, &c. of insinuating, worming a man's self, creeping into the good graces of the individual in question; of currying favour with him.

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