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March 28-30 2003
1:00 p.m. - Welcome, Texas Union
2:00-3:30 p.m. - PANEL SESSION A
3:45-5:15 p.m. - PANEL SESSION B
Saturday, March 29
9:00-10:30 a.m. - PANEL SESSION C
10:45 a.m.-12:15 p.m. - PANEL SESSION D
2:00-3:30 p.m. - PANEL SESSION E
3:45-5:45 p.m. - PANEL SESSION F
Sunday, March 30
9:00-10:30 a.m. - PANEL SESSION G
10:45 a.m.-12:15 p.m. - PANEL SESSION H
Friday, March 28
1:00 p.m. – Welcome, Santa Rita Room, 3.502, Texas Union
2:00--3:30 p.m. – PANEL SESSION A
A1: REPRESENTATIONS OF GENDER IN URBANAFRICA
Venue: African American Culture Room, 4.110
Chair -- Elizabeth Brown-Guillory, Dept. of English, University of Houston
Juluette Bartlett Pack, Texas Southern University and the University of Phoenix -- From Western to African Feminism: The Plight of Poor Women in Modernity and Tradition in Tess Onwueme's Shakara: Dance-Hall Queen
Elizabeth Brown-Guillory, Dept. of English, University of Houston -- Urban Spaces and Lost Voices in Tess Onwueme’s Tell It to Women
Daintee Glover Jones, University of Houston -- Spaces and Boundaries in Zula Sofola's Song of a Maiden
Tina Nguyen, University of Houston -- In Search of Self: Creation and Re-Creation of Identity through Movement and Migration in African Drama
Ijeoma C. Nwajiaku, Dept. of English, University of Ibadan -- The Urban Heroine in Nigerian Female Fiction: An Equipoise
A2: CLAIMING SPACE: IDENTITY AND IMMIGRATION
Venue: Eastwoods Room, 2.102
Chair -- Jeremy Rich, Dept. of History and Political Science, Cabrini College
Arojo Ayodeji Julius, Ibadan, Nigeria -- Rural-Urban Drift: A Case Study of the Major Cities in Africa
Jaysveree M. Louw, Department of History and Philosophy of Education, University of the Free State -- Rural-Urban Migration in South Africa: Problems and Challenges
Chima J. Korieh, Central Michigan University -- Urban Food Supply and Vulnerability in Nigeria during the Second World War
Rasheed Olaniyi, Dept. of History, Bayero University -- Yoruba Commercial Diaspora and Settlement Patterns in Pre-Colonial Kano
Jeremy Rich, Dept. of History and Political Science, Cabrini College -- Where Every Language is Heard: Foreign West African and Asian Migrants in Colonial Libreville, 1860-1914
A3: FACING THE COURTS: LEGAL ISSUES IN THE URBAN ENVIRONMENT
Venue: Chicano Culture Room, 4.206
Chair – Akin Alao, Center for African and African American Studies, University of Texas at Austin
Akin Alao, Center for African and African American Studies, University of Texas at Austin -- Law and Legal Control in Colonial Nigeria: The Magistrate Court and the Enforcement of Township Regulation in Warri Province
Yemisi Bamgbose, Private and Business Law, University of Ibadan, Cultural Reflections in the Penal System in Nigeria
David Taylor, Faculty of Law, University of South Africa -- Where There is a Way There is a Will: How Traditional African Homesteads Reflect the Legal Consequences of Succession
CM Van Der Bank, Advocate of the High Court, Principal Lecturer, Vaal Triangle Technikon, South Africa -- Law as an Instrument of Change in a Traditional Milieu in Human Rights and Development in South Africa
3:45--5:15 p.m. – PANEL SESSION B
B1: PRECOLONIAL URBAN LANDSCAPES IN WEST AFRICA
Venue: African American Cultural Room, 4.110
Chair -- W. Ogbomo, History/African American Studies, Eastern Illinois University
Jare Ajayi, African Agency for an Enhanced Socio-Ethics and Traditional Order (ASETO) -- Urbanising Without Tears: A Peep Into Some Pre-Colonial African Societies
W. Ogbomo, History/African American Studies, Eastern Illinois University -- Benin: The Evolution of a West African City
Akin Ogundiran, Dept. of History, Florida International University -- Frontier Towns and the Making of Urban Landscape in Yorubaland, 1600-1850
Aribidesi Usman, African American Studies, Arizona State University -- Urbanism at the Periphery: Oral-Ethnohistoric and Archaeological Understanding of Settlement Growth in Northern Yoruba
B2: YOUTH ASSOCIATIONS AND THE PRODUCTION OF URBAN MUSIC AND POLITICS
Venue: Eastwoods Room, 2.102
Chair -- Charles Ambler – University of Texas, El Paso
Susann Baller, Humboldt-University Berlin -- Creating the Postcolonial City: Urban Youth Clubs in Pikine (Senegal)
Ndiouga Benga, Dept. of History, University Cheikh Anta Diop -- Meanings and Challenges of Modern Urban Music, Dakar, Senegal (c. 1960 - c. 2000)
Ebenezer Obadare, Dept. of Social Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science -- Manufacturing Civil Society: Militarism, Urban Youth and the Politics of Democratic Transition in Nigeria
AbdoulMaliq Simone, New School University -- A Terrain of Invisibility: New Modes of Social Collaboration in Urban Africa
João M. Monteiro, Dept. of Sociology, Salve Regina University -- From Coal Depot to Cesária’s Home: Mindelo at the Crossroads of the World
B3: THE SOCIAL CONSTRUCTION OF LANGUAGE
Venue: Chicano Culture Room, 4.206
Chair – Fallou Ngom, Dept. of Modern & Classical Languages, Western Washington University
Anthony Attah Agbali (Rev. Fr.), Dept. of Anthropology, Wayne State University -- The Nigerian Construction of Social Identity: Nigerian Pidgin English, Urbanity and National Integration
Augustine Agwuele, Dept. of Linguistics, The University of Texas at Austin -- Decreolization, Metropolitanization: Continuum in Nigerian Pidgin English
Fallou Ngom, Dept. of Modern & Classical Languages, Western Washington University -- Linguistic and Sociocultural Hybridization in Senegalese Urban Spaces
5:30 p.m. – 6:30 p.m. Reception
Venue: Quadrangle Room, 3.304
7:00 p.m. Keynote Lecture
Venue: Flawn Academic Center (building to the east of the Union), Room 21
A New Start for African Urban History: Space and Society
Catherine Coquery-Vidrovitch
Professeure émérite, Université Paris-7 Denis Diderot
Chair: Joni L. Jones, Department of Theatre and Dance, Center for African and African and American Studies University of Texas at Austin, University of Texas at Austin
Saturday, March 29
8:30 a.m. – Coffee, Santa Rita Room, 3.502, Texas Union
9:00--10:30 a.m. – PANEL SESSION C
C1: GHANAIAN COMMUNITIES: INTERACTIONS AND IDENTITIES WITH THE ATLANTIC WORLD
Venue: African American Cultural Room, 4.110
Chair -- Christopher R. DeCorse, Dept. of Anthropology, Syracuse University
Christopher R. DeCorse, Dept. of Anthropology, Syracuse University -- Under the Castle Cannon: Urbanism and Social Transformation on the Gold Coast, 1400-1900
Michel R. Doortmont, Dept. of History and International Relations, University of Groningen, The Netherlands -- Gold Coast Urban Elites and Coastal Town Life, 18th-20th Centuries: Economic, Social and Cultural Continuities and Discontinuities on the Edge of the Atlantic World
Julius N. Fobil, Environmental Engineer, University of Ghana, Legon, and Raymond A. Atuguba, Legal Resource Center, Accra -- Traditional African Cities: Parables and Myths in the Contemporary Globalized World
Larry W. Yarak, Department of History, Texas A&M University -- A West African Cosmopolis: Elmina (Ghana) in the Nineteenth Century
C2: LITERARY IMPRESSIONS OF AFRICAN URBAN SPACES
Venue: Eastwoods Room, 2.102
Chair -- Bernth Lindfors, Dept. of English, University of Texas at Austin
Ellease Ebele Oseye, African Literature, Pace University -- Urban Spaces: Life and Fiction Share Cultural Reflection
Andrea Hilkovitz, Program in Comparative Literature, University of Texas at Austin -- Urbanization and Its Discontents: Anxieties of the City in Nigerian Popular Literature
Dennis Lensing, Huston-Tillotson College -- “It All Became a Confusion”: The African City and the Failure of Heteroglossia in the Works of Buchi Emecheta
Bernth Lindfors, Dept. of English, University of Texas at Austin – Soyinka’s First Fieldtrip to Abidjan and Accra
Tera Maxwell, Dept. of English, University of Texas at Austin -- The Carnivalesque in Tutuola’s Palm-Wine Drinkard
C3: CLASS IDENTITIES IN URBAN SOUTH AFRICA
Venue: Texas Governors Room, 3.116
Chair -- Thomas McClendon, Dept. of History, Southwestern University
Corinne Sandwith, Programme of English Studies, University of Natal -- The Importance of Being Educated: Strategies of a Black Urban Intelligentsia, South Africa, 1935-1950
André Van den Berg, School for Entrepreneurship and Business Development -- The History of Labour Relations in South Africa (1893 – 1993): A Story of a Long and Intense Struggle
Wessel Visser, Dept. of History, University of Stellenbosch -- Afrikaner Working Class Organizations and the Search for a Cultural Identity: The Case of the Mine Workers’ Union
10:45 a.m. --12:15 p.m. – PANEL SESSION D
D1: RACIAL AND POLITICAL SPACES IN URBAN AFRICA
Venue: African American Cultural Room, 4.110
Chair -- Catherine Coquery-Vidrovitch, Professeure émérite, Université Paris-7 Denis Diderot
Catherine Coquery-Vidrovitch, Professeure émérite, Université Paris-7 Denis Diderot -- From Residential Segregation to African Urban Centers: The Modalities of Change, Léopoldville (Kinshasa) 1960, Nairobi 1965, Harare 1990, Johannesburg 1994. A Comparison
Godwin R. Murunga, Dept. of History, Northwestern University, History Dept. -- “Inherently Unhygienic Races”: The Construction of Settler Power in Nairobi, 1899-1907
Maurice Nyamanga Amutabi, Dept. of History, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign -- Captured and Steeped in Colonial Dynamcs and Legacy: The Case of Isiolo Town in Kenya
Carolyn E. Vieira-Martinez, Dept. of History, University of California Los Angeles -- Degrees of Understanding: The Portuguese of Luanda, Angola c. 1600
D2: URBAN CULTURES: THE RURAL-URBAN CONTINUUM
Venue: Eastwoods Room, 2.102
Chair -- Gregory H. Maddox, Dept. of History, Geography & Economics, Texas Southern University
Jare Ajayi, African Agency for an Enhanced Socio-Ethics and Traditional Order (ASETO) -- Human Factor in Urbanisation Processes
Liza Debevec, Dept. of Social Anthropology, University of St. Andrews -- From Sumbala to Maggi Cubes: Shifting from Tradition to Modernity (and Back Again) in Urban Cooking and Eating Practices in South West Burkina Faso
James E. Genova, Dept. of History, Indiana State University -- Africanite and Urbanite: The Place of the Urban in Imaginings of African Identity During the Late Colonial Period in French West Africa
Gregory H. Maddox, Dept. of History, Geography & Economics, Texas Southern University -- Wagogo Leo! The Production of Rural Culture in Urban Dar es Salaam
Susan J. Rasmussen, Dept. of Anthropology, University of Houston -- Remembering and Forgetting: Commemorative Public Events in Tuareg Urban Settings
D3: CONFLICT AND LIBERATION: ISSUES IN RELIGION AND PHILOSOPHY
Venue: Texas Governors Room, 3.116
Chair -- Lillian Ashcraft-Eason, Africana Studies and Dept. of History, Bowling Green State University
Anthony Agwuele, Institut Für Philosophie, Universität Leipzig – Eclecticism of African Philosophy and the Universalists Monocultural Agenda
L. Djisovi Eason, Bowling Green State University -- Ritualistic Clashes: African Traditional Religion in Cotonou
Ashimuneze K. Heanacho, Philosophy and Educational Foundations, Central Michigan University -- Immanency, Theism, and Liberation: An Epistemology of Africa’s Urban Malaise
Susan M. O’Brien, Dept. of History and Religious Studies, The Pennsylvania State University -- Urbanization, Modernization, and Islamic Identity in Kano, Nigeria
Leo E. Otoide, Dept. of History, University of Benin, Benin City -- Traditional Religion, Christianity and Urbanization in Benin City
12:15--2:00 p.m. – Lunch Break
2:00 --3:30 p.m. – PANEL SESSION E
E1: URBAN ISSUES IN POST APARTHEID SOUTHERN AFRICA
Venue: African American Cultural Room, 4.110
Chair -- Barbara Harlow, Dept. of English, University of Texas at Austin
Derik Gelderblom. Dept. of Sociology, University of South Africa -- Rural Outsiders, Urban Insiders: Has Anything Changed in Post-Apartheid South Africa?
Barbara Harlow, Dept. of English, University of Texas at Austin -- Durban Works
Neville Hoad, Dept. of English, University of Texas at Austin -- The Fragility of African Cosmopolitanism: “Hillbrow” in Contemporary South African Literature
Anne Kelk Mager, Dept. of Historical Studies, University of Cape Town -- Liquor and Heritage: Shebeens, Breweries and Memory in South Africa, 1960-2000
Fatima Müller-Friedman, Dept. of Geography, University of Cambridge – “Just Build it Modern”: Post-Apartheid Spaces on Namibia’s Urban Frontier
E2: THE TRANSFORMATION OF LAGOS
Venue: Eastwoods Room, 2.102
Chair -- Christopher Adejumo, Department of Art and Art History, University of Texas at Austin
Wale Adebanwi, Dept. of Political Science, University of Ibadan -- The City and Hegemonic Politics: The Press and the Struggle for Lagos in Colonial Nigeria
Bibi Bakare-Yusuf (independent scholar) and Jeremy Weate (Goldsmiths College, University of London) -- Ojuelegba: the Sacred Profanities of a West African Crossroad
Bayo A. Lawal, Dept of History, University of Lagos -- Crises of African City Centers: The Colonial Antecedents of Traffic Congestion, Markets and Street Trading in Lagos
Ayodeji Olukoju, Dept of History, University of Lagos -- Moving the Masses: Urban Transport in Lagos since the 1930s
Hakeem I. Tijani, U.S. Judge Advovate General’s Office, Ft. Hood, Texas, When Patrons are No Longer Patrons: Rewriting the History of a Lagos Suburb
E3: ART AND ARCHITECTURE IN URBAN AFRICA
Venue: Texas Governors Room, 3.116
Chair -- Paul Lovejoy, Canada Research Chair in African Diaspora History, York University
Mark Dike DeLancey, Dept. of History of Art and Architecture, Harvard University -- Moving East, Facing West: Islam as an Intercultural Mediator in Urban Planning in the Sokoto Caliphate
Michael Ralph, Dept. of Anthropology, The University of Chicago -- Oppressive Impressions, Architectural Expressions: The Poetics of French Colonial (Ad)vantage, Regarding Africa
Eric Ross, Dept. of Geography, Al Akhawayn University, Ifrane, Morocco -- Sufi City: Archetypes, Land Art and Suburban Subdivisions in Touba, Senegal
Kheira Tabet-Aoul, Département d’Architecture de l’Université des Sciences et Technologie d’Oran Algeria and Fouzia Meliouh, Département d’Architecture de l’Université Mohamed Khider de Biskra Algeria -- “Modern” Versus Traditional Housing in the Algerian Sahara : The Inhabitant Adaptation Dilemma
3:45 – 5:15 p.m. – PANEL SESSION F
F1: PERSPECTIVES ON URBANIZATION IN EAST AFRICA
Venue: African American Cultural Room, 4.110
Chair -- Luise White, Dept. of History, University of Florida
Thomas Gensheimer, Dept. of Architectural History, Savannah College of Art and Design -- The Impact of Globalizing Forces on the Medieval Swahili City
Kefa M. Otiso, Dept. of Geography, Bowling Green State University -- Colonial Hangovers and the Challenge of Urban Management in Kenya
Meshack Owino, Dept. of History, Rice University -- War and Urbanization in Colonial Kenya: A Case Study of Maseno Town
Gerald Steyn, Dept. of Architecture, Technikon Pretoria -- Foreigners and Fear: Factors That Shaped the Nineteenth Century Landscape
F2: CELEBRATING THE HYBRIDITY OF CULTURES
Venue: Eastwoods Room, 2.102
Chair -- Joni L. Jones, Department of Theatre and Dance, University of Texas at Austin
Jeffery Glenn Strickland, Florida State University -- Public Rituals in the Urban South: African-American Ceremonies in Charleston, South Carolina during Reconstruction
Rebecca Lorins, Comparative Literature, University of Texas at Austin -- Slaves/Soldiers/Students: the Place of the “Southerner” and the Theater of Displacement on the Outskirts of Khartoum, c. 2002
Olivier J. Tchouaffe. Dept. of Radio-TV-Film. University of Texas at Austin -- Immigration, Globalization, and Identity. A Critical Look at Ngangura Mweze’s Pieces d’Identites
Constanze Weise, University of Bayreuth -- Celebrating the Hybridity of Cultures in a Nupe Town (Nigeria): History, Power, and Identity in Kutigi since 1770
F3: DEVELOPMENT AND PLANNING IN SOUTHERN AFRICA
Venue: Texas Governors Room, 3.116
Chair – To Be Scheduled
Doug T. Feremenga, University of California, Irvine -- Urban Planning and Development in Harare, Zimbabwe: A Historical Perspective
D.M. Mello, Vista University, South Africa -- The Development of Settlement Patterns and Their Impact on Service Delivery in South Africa
Hugo Noble, Department of Sociology, University of South Africa -- Decision-makers, Local Government and Local Economic Development: Local Government as Development Agent
7:00 p.m. – Holiday Inn, cash-bar opens
7:30 p.m. – Banquet (Invitation only)
Banquet Toast: Edmund T. Gordon, Director, Center for African and African American Studies, University of Texas at Austin
Sunday, March 30
8:30 a.m. – Coffee, Santa Rita Room, 3.502, Texas Union
9:00--10:30 a.m. – PANEL SESSION G
G1: FACTORS IN URBAN DEVELOPMENT
Venue: Texas Governors Room, 3.116
Chair -- Chair -- Dennis Cordell, Dept. of History, Associate Dean for General Education, Southern Methodist University
Peter Abue, Development Communication, Cornell University -- On Globalization, Rural Poverty and Institution Building in Nigeria: An Alternative Strategy for Reclaiming Democracy on a Localized Foundation
Thomas Ngomba Ekali, Dept. of History, University of Buea -- The Fluctuating Fortunes of Anglophone Cameroon Towns: The Case of Victoria (Limbe) from Pre-Colonial Times
Olasiji Oshin, -- Commercial Highways, Urbanization and National Integration: Impact of Nigerian Railway
Egodi Uchendu, Department of History, University of Nigeria -- Trends in the Evolution of Asaba and Gboji-Gboji Agbor as Urban Areas in Anioma
G2: SOCIAL PERSPECTIVES ON URBANIZATION
Venue: Eastwoods Room, 2.102
Chair -- Michael F. Fonge, Dept. of Sociology, University of Houston
Moussa Dembele, Dept. of Architecture and Design, Kyoto Institute of Technology , Japan -- Disintegration of West African Ethnic Structure by French Colonization: Two Case Studies of Urban Evolution in Djenne and Bamako
Anene Ejikeme, Dept. of History, Barnard College, Columbia University -- Hooligans in Town: The Genealogy of an Idea, 1940-1998
Laurent Fourchard, Institute of African Studies, University of Ibadan -- Urban Poverty, Urban Crime and Crime Control The Lagos and Ibadan cases 1930-1945
Raphael Chijioke Njoku, Dept. of History, Dalhousie University -- Urbanization, Tradition and Identity Formation in Colonial Africa: The Influence of the Family on the Rise of Igbo State Unionism in Nigeria, 1920-1966
10:45 a.m. --12:15 p.m. – PANEL SESSION H
H1: AILING CITIES: HEALTH, AGRICULTURE AND DISORDER
Venue: Texas Governors Room, 3.116
Chair -- Sheryl McCurdy, University of Texas-Houston
Olayemi Akinwumi, Institute of Ethnology, Free University, Berlin -- Urban Violence in Nigeria: Ethnic Militias and their Activities since the 1980s
Rufus Akinyele -- Administering the Urban Space: Health and Sanitation in Abeokuta, 1920-1940
Omar A. Eno, York University, and Salad M. Barrow, BRT-Nairobi -- Somalia’s City of the Jackals: Politics, Economy, and Society in Mogadishu (1991-2001)
Atieno Ndede-Amadi, Dept. of Accounting and MIS, Bowling Green State University -- An Infrastructure Viability Framework for the Agricultural Economies of Sub-Sahara Africa: The Case of the Human Infrastructure
Kola Subair, Lagos State University-- Environmental Incidence of Economic Development on Agricultural Activities in Sagamu Local Government Area of Ogun State, Nigeria
H2: ISSUES IN CONTEMPORARY URBAN HISTORY AND CULTURE
Venue: Eastwoods Room, 2.102
Chair -- Edward I. Steinhart, Dept. of History, Texas Tech University
Ibrahim Abdullah, Freetown, Sierra Leone -- The Making Of A Subaltern City? Culture, Space, and Agency in Contemporary Freetown
Som Simon Elate, Architect / Scholar, University of Karlsruhe – African Urban History in the Future
Reinford Khumalo, Graduate School of Business Leadership, University of South Africa -- Urbanization in South Africa: A Look at the Causes, Effects, and the Way Forward to Its Minimization
H. M. Sirayi, University of South Africa -- South African Urban Regeneration: The Role of Cultural Policy