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Searching the World – Following Three Graduating Classes of a Nigerian Medical School

Ike Anya, Bristol North Primary Care Trust, King Square House, Bristol, UK
Chikwe Ihekweazu
Enyi Anosike

Much research has been published about the career pathways of medical graduates in the industrialized world, but very little is known about medical graduates from developing countries.1
In an increasingly “globalized” world, there has been much debate about the ethics of recruiting doctors from developing countries to work in wealthier industrialised countries,2, 3 and various estimates have been made of the number of medical professionals who migrate each year, very little empirical data exists to quantify the rate of migration or destination of medical graduates from developing countries.4 As members of three graduating classes from the College of Medicine of the University of Nigeria, currently working in the UK, we decided to examine our the career pathways of members of our three classes.
This paper begins with an introduction to why and how we became interested in this topic and goes on to discuss the methodological and practical issues we faced in carrying out this type of study, beginning from conceptualisation to publishing of the preliminary results. In the final section, we examine and discuss our findings, the implications and plans for further research.

1. Dambisya YM The fate and career destinations of doctors who qualified at Uganda's Makerere Medical School in 1984: retrospective cohort study. BMJ. 2004; 329: 600 - 601.
2. Vikram Patel, Recruiting doctors from poor countries: the great brain robbery? BMJ 2003;327:926-928.
3. Scott ML, Whelan A, Dewdney J, Zwi AB "Brain drain" or ethical recruitment? Med J Aust. 2004 Feb 16; 180(4): 174-6
4. Stilwell B, Diallo K, Zurn P, et al. Migration of health-care workers from developing countries: strategic approaches to its management. Bull World Health Organ, Aug. 2004, vol.82, no.8, p.595-600. ISSN 0042-9686.

Abstract

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Africa Conference 2006: Movements, Migrations and Displacements in Africa
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